9:30

وَقَالَتِ ٱلْيَهُودُ عُزَيْرٌ ٱبْنُ ٱللَّهِ وَقَالَتِ ٱلنَّصَـٰرَى ٱلْمَسِيحُ ٱبْنُ ٱللَّهِ ۖ ذَٰلِكَ قَوْلُهُم بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ ۖ يُضَـٰهِـُٔونَ قَوْلَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن قَبْلُ ۚ قَـٰتَلَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ۚ أَنَّىٰ يُؤْفَكُونَ ٣٠

Saheeh International

The Jews say, "Ezra is the son of Allah "; and the Christians say, "The Messiah is the son of Allah ." That is their statement from their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved [before them]. May Allah destroy them; how are they deluded?

Tafsir of "Ibn Kathir" (English)

Fighting the Jews and Christians is legislated because They are Idolators and Disbelievers Allah tells; وَقَالَتِ الْيَهُودُ عُزَيْرٌ ابْنُ اللّهِ وَقَالَتْ النَّصَارَى الْمَسِيحُ ابْنُ اللّهِAnd the Jews say:"Uzayr (Ezra) is the son of Allah,"and the Christians say:"The Messiah is the son of Allah."Allah the Exalted encourages the believers to fight the polytheists, disbelieving Jews and Christians, who uttered this terrible statement and utter lies against Allah, the Exalted.As for the Jews, they claimed that `Uzayr was the son of God, Allah is free of what they attribute to Him. As for the misguidance of Christians over `Isa, it is obvious. This is why Allah declared both groups to be liars,ذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُم بِأَفْوَاهِهِمْThat is their saying with their mouths,but they have no proof that supports their claim, other than lies and fabrications,يُضَاهِوُونَresembling, (imitating),قَوْلَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِن قَبْلُthe saying of those who disbelieved aforetime.They imitate the previous nations who fell into misguidance just as Jews and Christians did,قَاتَلَهُمُ اللّهُmay Allah fight them,Ibn Abbas said,"May Allah curse them."أَنَّى يُوْفَكُونَhow they are deluded away from the truth!how they deviate from truth, when it is apparent, exchanging it for misguidance.Allah said next

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