59:11

۞ أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ نَافَقُوا۟ يَقُولُونَ لِإِخْوَٰنِهِمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ لَئِنْ أُخْرِجْتُمْ لَنَخْرُجَنَّ مَعَكُمْ وَلَا نُطِيعُ فِيكُمْ أَحَدًا أَبَدًۭا وَإِن قُوتِلْتُمْ لَنَنصُرَنَّكُمْ وَٱللَّهُ يَشْهَدُ إِنَّهُمْ لَكَـٰذِبُونَ ١١

Saheeh International

Have you not considered those who practice hypocrisy, saying to their brothers who have disbelieved among the People of the Scripture, "If you are expelled, we will surely leave with you, and we will not obey, in regard to you, anyone - ever; and if you are fought, we will surely aid you." But Allah testifies that they are liars.

Tafsir of "Ibn Kathir" (English)

The False Promise of Support the Hypocrites gave to the Jews Allah states that the hypocrites, Abdullah bin Ubayy and his like, sent a messenger to Bani An-Nadir promising them help.Allah the Exalted said,أَلَمْ تَر إِلَى الَّذِينَ نَافَقُوا يَقُولُونَ لاِِخْوَانِهِمُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِلَيِنْ أُخْرِجْتُمْ لَنَخْرُجَنَّ مَعَكُمْ وَلَا نُطِيعُ فِيكُمْ أَحَدًا أَبَدًاوَإِن قُوتِلْتُمْ لَنَنصُرَنَّكُمْHave you not observed the hypocrites who say to their friends among the People of the Scripture who disbelieve:"If you are expelled, we indeed will go out with you, and we shall never obey anyone against you; and if you are attacked, we shall indeed help you."Allah then said,وَاللَّهُ يَشْهَدُ إِنَّهُمْ لَكَاذِبُونَBut Allah is Witness that they verily are liars.meaning, the hypocrites lied when they issued this promise, because it was just words that they did not intend to fulfill

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